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HASTELLOY

Inconel Alloy
603XL

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  3. Inconel 603XL
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Introduction
Chemical Composition
Data Sheet
Applications
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Inconel 603XL Introduction

logo of solid solution strengthened alloy

Solid Solution
Strengthened Alloy

Nickel
Chromium
Corrosion
Resistance
90
Mechanical
Behavior
66
Purity
82

Overview

INCONEL® alloy 603XL (patent applied for) is a Ni-Cr alloy with the addition of silicon, molybdenum and rare earth elements. The outstanding characteristics of INCONEL alloy 603XL are its resistance to high temperature oxidation and nitridation. The alloy has high mechanical strength and is readily formed, machined and welded.

The unique combination of high temperature properties make the alloy suitable for many thermal processing applications such as furnace muffles, fixtures, radiant tubes, strand annealing tubes, furnace mesh belts and refractory anchors.

The excellent resistance to oxide spalling make INCONEL alloy 603XL an excellent choice for applications where oxide contamination can not be tolerated such as the electronics, glass and ceramics / tableware industries. Its excellent resistance to nitridation can provide a longer service life in high temperature nitrogen based atmospheres, such as in furnace mesh belts utilized in the powder metal sintering industry and other thermal processing applications.

Oxidation Resistance

INCONEL alloy 603XL has excellent oxidation resistance to 1250°C (2282°F) with the alloying additions promoting excellent oxide scale adherence and reducing the rate of mass change in both static and cyclic conditions.

Nitridation Resistance

INCONEL alloy 603XL has excellent resistance to nitridation up to 1180°C (2150°F). Lacking the alloying elements such as Nb or Al that form internal nitrides INCONEL alloy 603XL exhibits freedom from microstructural degradation in nitrogen based atmospheres.

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Inconel 603XL Chemical Composition

Data Sheet

Physical Properties

Density g/cm3 8.54
lb/in.3 0.308
Melting Range °F 2516 - 2552
°C 1380 - 1400
Electrical Resistivity ohm-circ mil/ft 698
μΩ-m 1.16

Mechanical Properties

Temperature, °F Young's Modulus, 10^6 psi Shear Modulus, 10^6 psi Poisson's Ratio
72 31.8 11.9 0.33
200 31.3 11.7 0.33
400 30.5 11.4 0.34
600 29.5 11 0.34
800 28.5 10.5 0.36
1000 27.5 10.2 0.35
1200 26.1 9.6 0.36
1400 24.7 9.1 0.36
1600 23.2 8.5 0.36
1800 20.7 8.1 0.36
1900 18.9
2000 17.1
Temperature, °C Young's Modulus, GPa Shear Modulus, GPa Poisson's Ratio
22 218.6 81.9 0.33
100 215.3 80.7 0.33
200 210.2 78.7 0.34
300 204.4 76.3 0.34
400 198.2 73.7 0.34
500 191.5 71 0.35
600 184.4 68.1 0.35
700 176.3 64.9 0.36
800 166.8 61.4 0.36
900 155.1 57.2 0.36
1000 137.9
1100 115.2
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Inconel 603XL Applications